The Kurdish Spring: A New Map of the Middle East

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Transaction Publishers, 2015 M02 17 - 268 páginas
Kurds are the largest stateless people in the world. An estimated thirty-two million Kurds live in â Kurdistan,â which includes parts of Turkey, Iraq, Syria, and Iranâ todayâ s â hot spotsâ in the Middle East. The Kurdish Spring explores the subjugation of Kurds by Arab, Ottoman, and Persian powers for almost a century, and explains why Kurds are now evolving from a victimized people to a coherent political community. David L. Phillips describes Kurdish rebellions and arbitrary divisions in the last century, chronicling the nadir of Kurdish experience in the 1980s. He discusses draconian measures implemented by Iraq, including use of chemical weapons, Turkeyâ s restrictions on political and cultural rights, denial of citizenship and punishment for expressing Kurdish identity in Syria, and repressive rule in Iran. Phillips forecasts the collapse and fragmentation of Iraq. He argues that US strategic and security interests are advanced through cooperation with Kurds, as a bulwark against ISIS and Islamic extremism. This work will encourage the public to look critically at the post-colonial period, recognizing the injustice and impracticality of states that were created by Great Powers, and offering a new perspective on sovereignty and statehood.
 

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Contenido

Betrayal
1
Abuse
14
Kurds in Iraq
15
Kurds inTurkey 4 Kurds in Syria
38
Kurds in Iran
1996
Progress
1998
SelfRule in Iraq
1999
The Imrali Peace Process
2016
From Syrias Ashes
2031
The Second Iranian Revolution
2043
Peril and Opportunity
2050
The End of Iraq
2051
International Response
2057
The Path to Independence
2068
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David L. Phillips is director of the Program on Peace-building and Rights at Columbia University’s Institute for the Study of Human Rights. Phillips served as foreign affairs expert and senior adviser to the US Department of State during the administrations of presidents Clinton, Bush, and Obama. He is the author of From Bullets to Ballots. Bernard Kouchner is founder of MSF (Nobel Peace Prize-winning Médecins Sans Frontières, or Doctors without Borders) and former French foreign minister.

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