Tropical Archaeobotany: Applications and New Developments

Portada
Jon G. Hather
Psychology Press, 1994 - 270 páginas
Tropical Archaeobotany fills the need for a substantial reference work on plant remains from the tropics. It covers the examination, identification and interpretation of plant remains in tropical archaeology, whilst also the origins, spread, investigating the origins, spread, distribution and past use of tropical plants for food and other purposes. Recent technological developments in electron microscopy and biochemical and genetic research, as well as increased interest in tropical environments and ecosystems, are now beginning to realise the great potential for archaeobotanical research in the tropics. With the use of case studies from a wide range of areas, this volume details the latest macroscopic, microscopic and chemical techniques for the analysis of plant remains, from seeds, roots and tubers to epidermal fragments, pollen and phytoliths. Each chapter of Tropical Archaeobotany focuses on a different aspect of archaeobotanical research, using detailed examples from a varieety of tropical areas, though with its emphasis on techniques and methodology the book has a relevance beyond the regional scope of each chapter.
 

Contenido

References
7
Results
20
Nature of the botanical findings
39
Acknowledgements
47
Gut contents as archaeological assemblages
67
Archaeological samples from northern Chile
74
Conclusions
80
Starch grains and their diagnostic properties
88
The prospects and problems of using palynology to trace the origins
139
The Southeast Asian fossil pollen record
146
Cultivar pollen types which might be recognized with
153
Conclusions
163
problems
172
Anthropogenic indicators in Quaternary sediments
185
Phytolith and diatom analysis
195
the use of palynology to detect human activity
202

Reference collections contamination and caveats
95
Methods of morphological analysis
101
Conclusions
107
contributions from
115
Conclusions
133
12
247
Observations
254
Conclusions
260
11
263
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